[Life and death and chaos and self- preservation…
I chose a photo titled Rome, 1977 by the American Photographer Francesca
Woodman. Woodman
had a particular interest in self-presentation/self-preservation, space, and
the “long single exposures that blur the trace of the subject”. I can’t help relate Woodman’s interpretation and portrayal
of space and the momentariness of the blurred girl to the ways in which
internal/external, public/private space are working in The Golden Notebook. I am particularly interested in the
relationship between domestic and public space and how/if Anna’s interactions and experiences
within these spaces enable her to form, preserve, or more clearly forge her
identity. Anna denies order but fails to acknowledge the necessity of form
to understand the seemingly overwhelming chaos and what it means to "crack up." Anna
dwells in the out of body liminal space, the space of "I" and "Anna". Although the term “cracking up” implies a fragmented array of chaos and disorder, there is also a sense of integrity
associated with active moment of “cracking up.” Although the term cracking
implies a division, breaking, or disconnection, it simultaneously preserves a
moment of action where the entire or whole object shares the moment with the
potentiality of separation; this moment preserves or even traps Anna in patterned process of cracking up, the space between the various dichotomies established throughout the text. As discussed in class, much of
Anna’s anxiety derives from her desire to define/label/reveal a reason for her
existence. These distressing surges towards self-discovery force Anna to rely on other people and her environment to constitute an a sense of self. Anna’s experience on the train urges her to demystify her obsession with “cracking up." The transient motion and public space of the train challenges Anna to physically
collide/interact with the “yellowish grey and large-poured” man and the
intimidating “living city” environment. The short, fragmented s descriptions of
the Anna’s repulsion towards “the face” following her further indicates her initial
inability to view things as whole or complete; Anna refuses to convey an integral
image of the man, and we can, consequently, only envision parts or
sections of his body and face, unable to see him as whole or human. These seemingly
threatening moments reveal Anna’s reliance on the distanced space between the dichotomies
that plague The Golden Notebook:
living/dead, feeling/thinking, and internal/external, physically/mentally, and order/chaos. Overwhelmingly, once
Anna enters the Tube, she must include her external environment
in her attempt to forge an identity. In this sense, the collision of the public
space with Anna’s desire to be defined and her simultaneous fear of order enables
her to almost preserve a whole
version of herself in a world where she can be "alone in chaos” (285). Anna “felt
a swaying”, “and saw the sway”, and is finally “feeling the shake and sway”
(373). The development from “felt a swaying to “saw the sway”, and finally Anna’s “feeling
the shake and sway” suggests that perhaps Anna was able to successfully defeat
the physical/mental dichotomy and merge her mind and body in an instant of momentary
completion. Furthermore, Anna finally refers to the face as a man after “touching
the smooth” fruit to counteract the intimidating ugliness of the “living city”.
Even though Anna can momentarily exist in the collision or “swaying” motion of
the patterns created by the process of “cracking up”, she reverts back to
the calming “immunity” and facilitates the distance created through various
oppositions, by buying the fruit. Instead of acknowledging her identity as one
that is cracked and therefore also whole (in the pattern of actively cracking)
and in this sense, ordered through the process of chaos, she retreats to the
side of the living fruit and further distancing, fragmenting, and disconnecting Anna's physical act of purchasing the fruit and "smelling at
the tart clean smell, touching the smooth or faintly hairy skins” from her internal world; Anna hides in the calming sensory moment of the fruit instead of feeling, acting, and thinking her way through the challenge of a "crack up."
Only evanescently, after a dream
is she “both giddy and afraid”) without struggling to maintain a balance of the
various divisions that external world demands (373). Although Anna comes to
close to self-preservation of a whole self in her external environment, she nears
a more perfect moment
of collision in the domestic space of her flat: “She went into the kitchen, and
ran a glass of water, slowly: running the water to watch it splash and sparkle,
to hear its cool noise. She was using the water as she has used the fruit
earlier-to calm… ”, or in this case, the dash relates a distance to distance associated
with calm. In this instant, Anna momentarily realizes the necessity of
collision instead of distance or space by confessing “I’m right off balance” suggesting
that she was once on balance and now takes refuge in the impossibility of attaining the type of balance required by whole of society. Instead, this realization
in the private setting of her flat suggests the importance of both a domestic and public space to enable the experience of a “figure that
sprang into shape and personality against the defining light" (378). The potential “personality”
or identity for Anna awaits if she accepts the notion that chaos is capable of producing
form/shape, meaning, and finality. Just like before the dashes
and fragments thwart the connection of thought, Anna, and act of cracking up: “And
she thought: this time intelligence, it’s the only barrier between me and-but
this time she didn’t finish it, she knew how to end the sentence. Between me
and cracking up. Yes” (378).
Anna’s attempt to live and
preserve her identity in the moment of various patterns that make up the
process of cracking up, is analogous to our experiences as readers; we experience
the patterned repetition of the notebooks and, like Anna’s tendency to define
herself in regards to people and spaces, we want to define our identity/commitment
to a particular notebook and “crack” the seemingly mystery of the chaotic format
of the book. We are experiencing the frantic process of reading a novel riddled
with chaos in anticipation of an end, finality, or conclusion of some sort. She
doesn’t want to make meaning of the chaos because that would impose of type of
order or pattern; a fixity or wholeness that Anna would be outside of instead
of safe within. Once we have claimed to have solved this novel then it’s over
finished; whole, complete…where does that leave us? Which “notebook were we
preserved in? Will Anna ever become preserved and accept being composed of
fragmented chaos.
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